Découvrez le lac Pavin, un écrin de nature situé au cœur du parc naturel régional des Volcans d'Auvergne. Ce lac de cratère, d'origine volcanique, séduit par ses eaux d’un bleu profond et son cadre paisible, entouré de forêts verdoyantes et de montagnes majestueuses.
Venez vous ressourcer dans ce lieu enchanteur, idéal pour la randonnée, la pêche ou simplement pour une pause en pleine nature. Le tour du lac, accessible par un sentier balisé, offre des vues spectaculaires sur ce site classé, tandis que les amoureux de la nature pourront observer une faune variée. Le lac Pavin est un lieu parfait pour une escapade tranquille, loin de l’agitation, et une immersion dans l’un des plus beaux paysages volcaniques de France.
Lac Pavin
A natural treasure nestled in the heart of Auvergne
Explore all the charms and enjoy this exceptional volcanic lake to the fullest. It is surrounded by breathtaking natural beauty.
Lac Pavin, located in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne, is one of France's most fascinating natural gems. With its crystal-clear waters, mysterious legends, and enchanting setting, this volcanic lake attracts many tourists every year in search of natural beauty and tranquility.
Of volcanic origin, Lake Pavin occupies the crater of an ancient volcano. With a depth of 92 meters, it is considered one of the deepest lakes in Auvergne.
Explore the rich wildlife that thrives around the lake. You will discover unique species of aquatic plants and a variety of birds, making Lake Pavin a fascinating ecosystem.
Want to know more about Lake Pavin?
Hiking
The picturesque trails surrounding Lake Pavin offer exceptional hiking opportunities. You can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes while discovering the diversity of the local flora.
The trails are well marked and accessible to all, making them ideal for families.
Lake Trail: This 2.5-kilometer trail is perfect for a leisurely stroll around the lake. It offers breathtaking views of the sparkling waters and surrounding forests.
Hike to Puy de Montchal: For more experienced hikers, an excursion to Puy de Montchal, an ancient volcano, offers an elevated perspective of Lake Pavin and the Chaîne des Puys.
Fishing
Fishing is a popular activity at Lake Pavin. The lake is home to a variety of fish, including trout, char, and perch. Anglers can obtain a fishing permit from the local authorities and enjoy a peaceful day by the water.
Geological Curiosities
A Meromictic Lake
Lake Pavin is a meromictic lake, which means that its waters do not mix. The upper layer of water (epilimnion) remains separate from the lower layer (monimolimnion), creating a unique environment for scientific study. This rare feature attracts researchers from around the world who are interested in the lake's geological and biological phenomena.
Rock Formations
The area surrounding Lake Pavin features interesting rock formations resulting from past volcanic activity. The steep cliffs and basalt rocks offer a fascinating glimpse into the region's geological history. Visitors can explore these formations while hiking and discover traces of ancient volcanic eruptions.
Wildlife Watching
Birdwatchers will also be delighted by the diversity of birds that inhabit the region. Don't forget your binoculars for an unforgettable wildlife viewing experience.
History and Legends of Lake Pavin
Volcanic Origin
Lake Pavin was formed about 7,000 years ago following a phreatomagmatic eruption, an explosive interaction between lava and groundwater. This crater lake is the youngest volcanic lake in France, and its almost circular shape, with a diameter of 750 meters and a maximum depth of 92 meters, makes it unique in Europe.
Legends and Mysteries
Local legends surrounding Lake Pavin add to its charm and mystery. It is said that the lake is bottomless and connected to the sea by underground passages. Another legend tells of a city submerged beneath its waters, punished by God for the corruption of its inhabitants. These fantastical tales attract lovers of history and folklore, adding a mystical dimension to a visit to the lake.
